《Travelling Around》Section A PPT
第一部分内容：晨读晚诵
Tour Mayan Ruins
Take a step back in time and explore ancient Mayan ruins in Mexico,Guatemala,Honduras and Belize.
Mayapan Ruins
Also known as the Banner of the Mayas,Mayapan is thought of as the last great Maya capital.The Pre-Columbian Maya site is in south of the town of Telchaquillo,Yucatán,Mexico.More than 4000 structures,most residences①,are packed with the ancient city’s walls.Archeologists believe that Mayapan’s main temple is a smaller version② of Chichen Itza’s Temple of Kukulkan.
Chichen Itza
Chichen Itza is one of the largest Maya cities,and it is one of the most visited archaeological sites in Mexico.More than 1 million tourists visit the Mayan ruins every year.The Temple of Kukulkan—also referred to as El Castillo—stands 98-feet tall with 9 square terraces③,and it’s a big draw for crowds during the spring and fall equinoxes (春分和秋分).As the sun sets,visitors crowd around the pyramid to see the shadows on the steps that look like a snake.
词海拾贝
①residence n.住宅;住处;居住
②version n.版本;说法
③terrace n.平台;阳台;梯田
④vegetation n.植物;草木;(植物)生长
⑤abandon v.放弃;抛弃;放纵
典句欣赏
As the sun sets,visitors crowd around the pyramid to see the shadows on the steps that look like a snake.
译文:当太阳下山的时候,游客们拥挤在金字塔周围,观看台阶上的像蛇一样的影子。
分析:这是一个主从复合句。as引导时间状语从句,主句中that引导定语从句,修饰前面的shadows,在从句中做主语。
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Travelling AroundPPT，第二部分内容：课前篇自主预习
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
语音 辅音字母和辅音字母组合
ck,ch,tch,ph,sh,th,wh,ng,qu,gu,igh,kn,mb,wr,c,g,x
重点词汇
1._________n.城堡;堡垒
2._________vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
3._________n.签证
4._________vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为
n.租金
5._________vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装
n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
6._________adj.令人愉快的;令人惊喜的
7._________adj.惊奇的;惊喜的
8._________ n.安排;筹备
9._________adv.极其;非常
重点短语
1.apply for
2.focus on
3.share...with...
4.get ready for
重点句式
Once I get the visa,we’ll book flight tickets online.
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Ⅱ.听说导学
听教材P24的Listening part 1,填写表格信息。
who Meilin
where Europe Germany _________
how long _________weeks
with whom aunt and uncle
what to do ●get her_________
●for her visa
●book her_________ticket online
how by_________
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Travelling AroundPPT，第三部分内容：课堂篇学习理解
重点词汇
1.pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
【课文原句】pack some clothes收拾一些衣服
【词汇精讲】本短语中的pack是动词,表示“收拾”。
This case is full.I can’t pack any more clothes in.
这箱子已装满,我塞不进更多的衣服。
She hurriedly packed a bag and bought a train ticket for home.
她匆忙收拾了一下包,买了张回家的火车票。
【词汇拓展】
The crowds packed into the cinema on a wet day.
一大群人在雨天挤进了电影院。
Let’s pack up and get ready to start at once.
让我们收拾好行李,准备马上出发。
2.apply for 申请
【课文原句】I already have my passport,and I am applying for my visa tomorrow.我已经有了护照,并且明天我将申请我的签证。
【词汇精讲】apply for为固定词组,表示“申请”。表示 “向某人申请”,使用apply to sb for...
We’ve applied to the government for a home improvement project.
我们已经向市政府申请改善住房条件。
He wants to apply for the volunteer work.
他想申请这份志愿者工作。
If you apply yourself to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it.
如果你尽全力做你目前的工作,你将能很快做完。
What is most important is that we should apply theory to practice.
最重要的是我们应该将理论应用于实践。
As the wages were low,there were few applicants for the job.
因为工资低,没有什么人申请这份工作。
3.amazing adj.令人愉快的;令人惊喜的
【课文原句】Why famous:amazing waterfalls,colourful lakes,beautiful mountains为什么著名:令人惊奇的瀑布、多彩的湖泊、美丽的山峦
【词汇精讲】amazing是形容词,常表示主动关系或特性,一般用来说明事或物,意为“令人惊喜的”。修饰人时,表示人的心理状态,意为“感到惊奇的”。有时也可用amazed修饰表情和声音。
It was amazing that he knew nothing about the event.
他对这个事件毫不知情,真让人感到诧异。
People are amazed at the sight of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
人们看到港珠澳大桥,无比惊讶。
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重点句式
Once I get the visa,we’ll book flight tickets online.一旦我获得签证,我们将在网上预订机票。
【句式剖析】本句中once引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表示将来的动作,即 “主将从现”。
Once you pass the exam,you’ll be able to relax.
一旦通过考试,你就可以放松一下了。
【句式拓展】
适用“主将从现”的情况:
(1)“主将从现”常用于时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等。
(2)祈使句+状语从句(一般现在时表将来)。
(3)含有情态动词的现在式形式+状语从句(一般现在时表将来)
As soon as I get through with my work I’ll join you.
我工作一做完就来找你们。
If you train hard,you’ll make a good footballer.
你要刻苦训练,就能成为一名优秀的足球运动员。
He’ll definitely win,even if he falls over.
即使他跌倒了,他也必胜。
Put it in your diary before you forget.
用记事本记下,免得忘了。
How can you leave before the film is over?
电影还没散场,你怎么能离开呢?
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随堂练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The deadlines and what you need to ________(申请)depend on the programme.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
答案:apply
2.After________(收拾) my suitcase,I as well as my classmates set off for our destination—a farm in the morning.(2019·北京卷)
答案:packing
3.One was that I was________(惊奇的)at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)
答案:amazed
4.I keep practicing even when I’m ________(极其) tired.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)
答案:extremely
5.I’ll make an________(安排) for you to be met at the airport.
答案:arrangement
6.I’d like to________(租) a car for just one day.
答案:rent
7.I got a ________(签证) to visit Germany.
答案:visa
8.The prince lived in a large and beautiful ________(城堡).
答案:castle
Ⅱ.用适当的介副词填空
1.I lost my card so I have to apply________a new one.
答案:for
2.The visitors are amazed________the waterfall.
答案:at
3.Listen________key words and phrases while you are listening.
答案:for
4.He suddenly focused his attention________the new hobby.
答案:on
5.Paul and his family are travelling ________Europe over the holiday.
答案:around
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