《You must be careful of falling stones》Rules and suggestions PPT课件3
Words review
set off 动身；出发
sock n. 短袜
whenever conj. 每当；无论什么时候
proper adj. 合适的；恰当的
edge n. 边；边缘
yourself pron.你自己
go off 离开
starve v. 挨饿；饿死
go n. 尝试；努力
in one go 一口气；一下子
rock n. 岩；岩石
rock climbing 攀岩
stone n. 石头
fairly adv. 相当；还算
smooth adj. 无困难的; 顺利的; 光滑的; 平坦的
straight adj. 直的；笔直的
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Objectives
1. To understand conversations of talking about rules and suggestions
2. To learn some key words and useful expressions
3. To learn to talk about rules and suggestions, using modal verbs:
You must/ mustn’t/ should/ shouldn’t/ have to/ can/ can’t…
Focus on
Words:
sock whenever proper edge yourself starve fairly smooth straight
Phrases:
set off go off in one go
rock climbing
Patterns:
You should always wear proper clothes.
You mustn’t go off on your own.
It should be a fairly smooth walk to begin with.
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Task 1
Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.
1. What are they talking about?
They are talking about the rules and suggestions for a walk in the hill.
2. What are they going to do?
They are going to follow Mr Jackson to start their walk.
Task 2
Look through the conversation and choose the correct answer.
1. Mr Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably ________.
a) is happy about walking in the hills
b) has never been to the hills
c) has a lot of experience of walking in the hills
2. The children might hurt themselves if they _______.
a) walk along the edge of the hill path
b) wear proper clothes
c) drink all their water before lunch
3. Before they have lunch, they ________.
a) have to get up to the top
b) can have something to eat
c) can go rock climbing
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Language points
1. Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you.
在我们出发前，我要先讲几条纪律和建议。
set off最常用的意思有：出发，动身，启程。
你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。
If you want to catch that train we’d better set off for the station immediately.
2. Can we have something to eat now?
我们现在能吃点东西吗？
修饰不定代词something, nothing, anything, somebody, nobody等的形容词和动词不定式要放在代词后面。如：
Hello! I have something important to tell you.
你好！我有重要的事情要告诉你。
3. Come on! I’ll lead the way.
走吧！我来带路。
come on在不同的语境中有不同的意思。如：
Come on — we’re going to be late if you don’t hurry.
快点儿——你不快点儿我们就要迟到了。
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Let the word fly
1. keep to 沿着……走
You must keep to the path.
你必须沿着小路走。
2. keep up with 跟上
They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them.
他们走得那么快, 我没法跟上。
3. keep in mind 记住; 牢记
Keep in mind that youth is not eternal.
记住，青春不是永久的。
4. keep in touch 保持联系
Please keep in touch with me.
请与我保持联系。
5. keep one’s head 保持镇静
You need to keep your head. 你应该保持镇静。
6. keep away (使)远离
Would you keep your dog away from my boy, please?
请让狗离我孩子远点好吗？
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根据所给中文完成句子。
1. 政府应时刻为人民利益着想。
The government should always _____ the people’s interest ___ ______.
2. 你不能通过看电视真正地跟上世界事务。
You can’t ____ ___ ____ world affairs by watching television.
3. 手机不用时，将它放到远离身体的地方。
_____ your phone _____ ______ your body when you are not using it.
4. 怀特先生在任何情况下都能保持镇静,从不惊慌。
Mr. White can ____ ___ _____ in any emergency, he is never likely to panic.
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Pronunciation and speaking
英语连读的规则：
1.“辅音+元音”型（即相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音开头）
2.“辅音+半元音”型（即前一个词以元音开头，后一个词以/j/,/w/开头）
3.“元音+元音”型（即前一个词以元音结尾，后一个词以元音开头，这两个词往往要自然而不间断地连读）
注意：若前一个词的结尾和后一个词的开头相同，这两个词要连读。
总结回顾
本课时主要短语和句型
1. set off
2. go off
3. in one go
4. Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes.
5. You mustn’t go off on your own.
6. You may need some.
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Ⅰ. 用方框中合适词的正确的形式填空。
straight edge rock climbing themselves in one go
1. Children may hurt _________ when they play with fire.
2. I have a friend who often goes __________ at the weekend.
3. The horse had enough power to run these 50 miles _________.
4. Terry was so tired he couldn’t walk _________.
5. She was standing at the water’s _________.
Ⅱ. 根据提示翻译句子。
1. 我对这里也不熟悉，找个向导领路吧。(lead the way)
2. 作为学生，独立完成作业对你来说很重要。(on your own)
3. 你能给我从冰箱里拿点饮料吗？(something to drink)
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Homework
1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.
2. Search for information about basic survival skills in the wild.
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