《Arnwick was a city with 200.000 people》Population PPT课件4
学习目标：
1.掌握本课单词和短语：
flat rubbish local …
2.灵活运用下列句型：
a. IT is very crowded.
b. It also needs more buses…
3.学会从文章中提取信息，谈论城市问题。
4.学会针对问题提出合理化建议。。
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你学会了吗？
flat n. 套房；公寓
quiet adj. 寂静的，安静的
rubbish n. 垃圾，废弃物
close down （永久） 关闭，关停
local adj. 本地的
pupil n. 学生，小学生
Pollution n. 污染
public adj. 公共的；公众的
service n. 公共服务；服务
solve v. 解决问题
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Listen and answer the questions.
1. Was Parkvill a city or a viallage years ago?
It was a village.
2. What is the population of Arnwick first ?
It has a population of 200,000 .
Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs
Para1 a) Arnwick has too many pupils, too much traffic and pollution.
Para2 b) Arnwick needs more things.
Para3 c) Arnwick is a delegate of cities, it describes what is happening in the world .
Para4 d) Arnwick became a big city with over a million people. Parkvill became a part of Arnwick.
Para5 e) Parkvill was a small village.
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Then check the true sentences.
1. Parkville was a quiet village.
2. Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people.
3. Arnwick now has a population of more than one million.
4. The local school in Parkville has 2,000 pupils.
5. Big cities need more money for public services.
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Language points
1.It is very crowded.
crowded为形容词，
它的动词形式为crowd。crowd round 的意思是“围观”
2. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals.
It’s clear that … 表示“很清楚…...”。
e.g. It’s clear that building the new schools needs much money.
很明显,建造那座新学校需要很多钱。
3. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago.
close down 表示“（永久性地）停工，关闭”。
此处 close为动词。
e.g. The company closed down last year.
去年那家公司关闭.
4..They had a small house ,close to fields and hills.
close to 意为“靠近”,此处close为形容词。
e.g. The school is close to a hospital
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用所给词的适当形式填空：
1. There is much traffic and ______ (pollute)in the city.
2.The room is ______ (crowd).
3.The factory ______(close) down last week.
4.The cinema is _____(close) to my home.
5.It takes an hour______(do) my homework every day.
6.Can money help solve all these _____ (problem)?
Exercises
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
flat local pollution rubbish service thousand
Many towns and cities have the same problems as Arnwick. People need places to live, so the(1)_____government has to build more (2)______. People need better bus and train(3)_______.They also produce more(4)_________, so the government has to make more efforts to protect the city against (5)_________. As we say, a hundred people make a (6)________ problems！
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Summary
巩固英语大数字的表达法。
会概括段落大意，会从文章中提取信息。
谈论城市问题, 会提建议。。
掌握重点短语：
move to some day
close to in fact
close down public services
be crowded protect…against/ from
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