《Language in use》Hobbies PPT课件
Revision
Language practice
David Smith is a student.
It came out as a book in 2012.
David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy.
Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
I will show you my stamps too.
There was a writing class.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expressions in the box.
activity as a result come out pleasure success
1. I get lots of _______ from my hobbies.
2. I like doing outdoor _______ best.
3. I hope David will have great _______ in the future.
4. The Harry Potter stories are very popular. _______, the writer of the books, J.K. Rowling, has become very famous.
5. I buy the magazines when they _______ each month.
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句子成分及五种基本句型
1. 组成句子的成分叫句子成分。
2. 在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系, 按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。
3. 句子成分由词或词组充当。
4. 英语的基本成分有六种：主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、表语(predicative)、宾语(object)、定语(attribute)和状语(adverbial)。
主语
1. 主语是一个句子的主题，也是句子的主体, 表示句子主要说明的人或事物。
2. 它的位置一般在句首。
一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。
The meeting will begin at 9:00.(名词)
We study in No. 1 Middle School.(代词)
Smoking is bad for you.(动名词)
谓语
1. 谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。
2. 谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。
We work hard.(动词）
His parents are teachers.(连系动词+表语)
3. 谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语充当。
宾语
1. 宾语表示动作、行为的对象。
2. 只有及物动词可带宾语，有些不及物动词加上介词或副词后也可带宾语。
3. 由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子充当。
He often helps me. (代词)
We study English at school. (名词)
If you add 5 to 5 , you get 10. (数词)
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Practice
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. I am going to ______ this weekend with my parents.
A. spending B. take C. do D. spend
2. English is also used ______ a foreign language in many countries.
A. of B. as C. for D. by
3. Why do you become so ______ in such a film?
I don’t think it is ______ .
A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interested D. interested; interested
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Ⅱ. 完成句子
1.很抱歉,有点不整洁,我将收拾一下桌子和椅子。
Sorry, it’s a bit untidy. I’ll _____ _____ the table and chairs.
2. 在高中，大卫写了一个有关青少年生活的故事, 于2003年作为一本书出版了。
In senior high school, David wrote a story about teenage life, and it ______ ____ as a book in 2003.
3. 本学期末,在人民大会堂将有一个音乐会。
____ ____ ____ ____ this term, there will be a concert at the People’s Hall.
4. 许多学生有爱好, 如阅读、画画、在花园里种蔬菜。
Many students have hobbies, ______ ___reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens.
5.吉姆擅长唱歌、跳舞，还有表演。
Jim is good at singing and dancing __ _____ ___ acting.
6. 他们不仅享受这个周末，而且了解到很多过去的生活。
They ____ ______ enjoy the weekend, ______ ______ learn a lot about life in the past.
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