《Language in use》My school PPT课件
Revision
Translate these sentences.
1. 他们在托尼和大明的前面。
They are in front of Tony and Daming.
2. 小猫在门后。
The cat is behind the door.
3. 教学楼在图书馆和科技楼的中间。
Between the library and the science building is the classroom building.
4. 在我们班有30个学生。
There are thirty students in my class.
... ... ...
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about your school.
1.How many classrooms are there in your school?
2.Is there a library in your school?
3.Are there any science labs?
4.How many students are there in your school?
5.How many are boys and how many are girls?
6.Are there any computers in your classroom?
7.Is there a blackboard in your classroom？
8.Where is the teacher’s desk？
... ... ...
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. Where is the office building?
It’s in front of the classroom building.
2. Where is the dining hall?
It’s behind the science building.
3. Where is the playground?
It’s in the middle of the school.
4. Where is the sports hall?
It’s in front of the science building and near the gate.
5. Where is the science building?
It’s between the dining hall and the sports hall.
... ... ...
结构：
a.There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词
There is a book on the desk .
桌子上有一本书。
There is some water in the bottle.
瓶子里有些水。
b.There are +复数名词
There are some pictures on the wall.
墙上有些图画。
There are two apples in the basket.
篮子里有两个苹果。
... ... ...
there 是个近视眼。
1. There _____ a desk and fifty-five chairs in the classroom.
A. are B. is
2. There _____ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom.
A. are B. is
在there be 句型中
主语是单数，be动词用is；
主语是复数，be动词用are。
若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
例：
1.There is a girl and two boys under the tree.
2.There are two boys and a girl under the tree.
... ... ...
Exercises
1. There _____ some water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
2. There is ______.
A. a pencil B. two books
C. five apples D. a water
3. There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句
否定句：在be 动词后加 not.
如果句中有some，一般要变成any.
There are two books on the desk.
There aren’t two books on the desk.
There is some bread in the plate.
There isn’t any bread in the plate.
... ... ...
There be 口诀
There be有特点，主语放在be后面，
单数主语用is ，复数主语要用are。
变否定很简单，be后要把not添。
变疑问也不难，把be提到there前。
否定疑问any换，就近原则多多练。
用be动词is / are 填空：
1、There ______ a pencil in the pencil box.
2、There ______ some flowers on the desk.
3、There ______ four people in my family.
4、There______a picture and two maps on the wall.
5、A: ______ there a cat under the tree?
B: Yes,there
... ... ...
针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：
1.How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？
There are two computers on the desk.
How many computers are there on the desk?
2.How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
There is some milk in the glass.
How much milk is there in the glass?
Around the world
Discuss the questions in group.
How years old must the children go to school in most countries around the world? What about UK?
The children are 5 or 6 years old. Children in UK go to primary school at 5.
... ... ...
Work in class
Report the different schools around the world with There be sentences.
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